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Composite solid-state scintillators for neutron detection

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1175911
Applicant's present invention is a composite scintillator for neutron detection comprising a matrix material fabricated from an inorganic sol-gel precursor solution homogeneously doped with a liquid scintillating material and a neutron absorbing material. The neutron absorbing material yields at least one of an electron, a proton, a triton, an alpha particle or a fission fragment when the neutron absorbing material absorbs a neutron. The composite scintillator further comprises a liquid scintillating material in a self-assembled micelle formation homogeneously doped in the matrix material through the formation of surfactant-silica composites. The scintillating material is provided to scintillate when traversed by at least one of an electron, a proton, a triton, an alpha particle or a fission fragment. The scintillating material is configured such that the matrix material surrounds the micelle formation of the scintillating material. The composite scintillator is fabricated and applied as a thin film on substrate surfaces, a coating on optical fibers or as a glass material.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
Assignee:
UT-Battelle, LLC (Oak Ridge, TN)
Patent Number(s):
7,105,832
Application Number:
10/819,761
OSTI ID:
1175911
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (5)

Neutron detector based on lithiated sol–gel glass
  • Wallace, Steven; Stephan, Andrew C.; Miller, Laurence F.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 483, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(01)01932-5
journal May 2002
Compact active quenching circuit for fast photon counting with avalanche photodiodes journal October 1996
The development of an alpha/beta separation liquid scintillation cocktail for aqueous samples journal August 1993
Transparent matrix structures for detection of neutron particles based on di-ureasil xerogels journal March 2004
Spectroscopic Investigation of the Photochemistry of Uranyl-Doped Sol−Gel Glasses Immersed in Ethanol journal January 1996

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