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Integrated hydrocarbon reforming system and controls

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1174556
A hydrocarbon reformer system including a first reactor configured to generate hydrogen-rich reformate by carrying out at least one of a non-catalytic thermal partial oxidation, a catalytic partial oxidation, a steam reforming, and any combinations thereof, a second reactor in fluid communication with the first reactor to receive the hydrogen-rich reformate, and having a catalyst for promoting a water gas shift reaction in the hydrogen-rich reformate, and a heat exchanger having a first mass of two-phase water therein and configured to exchange heat between the two-phase water and the hydrogen-rich reformate in the second reactor, the heat exchanger being in fluid communication with the first reactor so as to supply steam to the first reactor as a reactant is disclosed. The disclosed reformer includes an auxiliary reactor configured to generate heated water/steam and being in fluid communication with the heat exchanger of the second reactor to supply the heated water/steam to the heat exchanger.
Research Organization:
Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc., Cambridge, MA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FC02-97EE50472
Assignee:
Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. (Cambridge, MA)
Patent Number(s):
6,641,625
Application Number:
09/563,677
OSTI ID:
1174556
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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