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Ducted combustion chamber for direct injection engines and method

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1171702
An internal combustion engine includes an engine block having a cylinder bore and a cylinder head having a flame deck surface disposed at one end of the cylinder bore. A piston connected to a rotatable crankshaft and configured to reciprocate within the cylinder bore has a piston crown portion facing the flame deck surface such that a combustion chamber is defined within the cylinder bore and between the piston crown and the flame deck surface. A fuel injector having a nozzle tip disposed in fluid communication with the combustion chamber has at least one nozzle opening configured to inject a fuel jet into the combustion chamber along a fuel jet centerline. At least one duct defined in the combustion chamber between the piston crown and the flame deck surface has a generally rectangular cross section and extends in a radial direction relative to the cylinder bore substantially along the fuel jet centerline.
Research Organization:
Caterpillar Inc., Peoria, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Assignee:
Caterpillar Inc. (Peoria, IL)
Patent Number(s):
8,967,129
Application Number:
13/014,154
OSTI ID:
1171702
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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