Magnetic moments of light nuclei from lattice quantum chromodynamics

Beane, S.  R.; Chang, E.; Cohen, S.; Detmold, W.; Lin, H.  W.; Orginos, K.; Parreño, A.; Savage, M.  J.; Tiburzi, B.  C.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.252001

Title: Magnetic moments of light nuclei from lattice quantum chromodynamics

Journal Article · Tue Dec 16 00:00:00 EST 2014 · Physical Review Letters

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.252001· OSTI ID:1165539

Beane, S. R. ^[1]; Chang, E. ^[2]; Cohen, S. ^[2]; Detmold, W. ^[3]; Lin, H. W. ^[1]; Orginos, K. ^[4]; Parreño, A. ^[5]; Savage, M. J. ^[2]; Tiburzi, B. C. ^[6]

Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)
Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States); Institute for Nuclear Theory, Seattle, WA (United States)
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)
College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA (United States); Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States)
Univ. de Barcelona (Spain)
The City College of New York, New York, NY (United States); Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)

We present the results of lattice QCD calculations of the magnetic moments of the lightest nuclei, the deuteron, the triton and ³He, along with those of the neutron and proton. These calculations, performed at quark masses corresponding to m_π ~ 800 MeV, reveal that the structure of these nuclei at unphysically heavy quark masses closely resembles that at the physical quark masses. We find that the magnetic moment of ³He differs only slightly from that of a free neutron, as is the case in nature, indicating that the shell-model configuration of two spin-paired protons and a valence neutron captures its dominant structure. Similarly a shell-model-like moment is found for the triton, μ_³H ~ μ_p. The deuteron magnetic moment is found to be equal to the nucleon isoscalar moment within the uncertainties of the calculations.

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Research Organization:: Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF); Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)

Contributing Organization:: NPLQCD Collaboration

Grant/Contract Number:: PHY1206498; PHY1205778; OCI-1053575; FG02-00ER41132; SC0010495; FG02-04ER41302; AC05-06OR23177; FG02-97ER4014; AC02-05CH11231

OSTI ID:: 1165539

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1180812

Report Number(s):: JLAB-THY-14-1951; arXiv:1409.3556; DOE/OR/23177-3178; PRLTAO; ArticleNumber: 252001

Journal Information:: Physical Review Letters, Vol. 113, Issue 25; ISSN 0031-9007

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 51 works

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