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Title: Taking Halo-Independent Dark Matter Methods Out of the Bin

Journal Article · · Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
 [1];  [2];  [2]
  1. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
  2. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA (United States)

We develop a new halo-independent strategy for analyzing emerging DM hints, utilizing the method of extended maximum likelihood. This approach does not require the binning of events, making it uniquely suited to the analysis of emerging DM direct detection hints. It determines a preferred envelope, at a given confidence level, for the DM velocity integral which best fits the data using all available information and can be used even in the case of a single anomalous scattering event. All of the halo-independent information from a direct detection result may then be presented in a single plot, allowing simple comparisons between multiple experiments. This results in the halo-independent analogue of the usual mass and cross-section plots found in typical direct detection analyses, where limit curves may be compared with best-fit regions in halo-space. The method is straightforward to implement, using already-established techniques, and its utility is demonstrated through the first unbinned halo-independent comparison of the three anomalous events observed in the CDMS-Si detector with recent limits from the LUX experiment.

Research Organization:
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-07CH11359
OSTI ID:
1155862
Report Number(s):
MIT-CTP-4528; FERMILAB-PUB-14-004-T; arXiv eprint number arXiv:1403.6830; TRN: US1500457
Journal Information:
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2014, Issue 10; ISSN 1475-7516
Publisher:
Institute of Physics (IOP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 40 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (12)

Constraining dark sectors with monojets and dijets journal July 2015
Halo-independent tests of dark matter direct detection signals: local DM density, LHC, and thermal freeze-out journal August 2015
A novel approach to derive halo-independent limits on dark matter properties journal September 2015
Simulated Milky Way analogues: implications for dark matter direct searches journal May 2016
Direct detection anomalies in light of G A I A data journal September 2019
Velocity substructure from Gaia and direct searches for dark matter journal January 2020
Dark matter hurricane: Measuring the S1 stream with dark matter detectors journal November 2018
Refinement of the standard halo model for dark matter searches in light of the Gaia Sausage journal January 2019
Effects of threshold energy on reconstructions of properties of low-mass WIMPs in direct dark matter detection experiments journal July 2018
A novel approach to derive halo-independent limits on dark matter properties text January 2015
Effects of Threshold Energy on Reconstructions of Properties of Low-Mass WIMPs in Direct Dark Matter Detection Experiments text January 2018
A Dark Matter Hurricane: Measuring the S1 Stream with Dark Matter Detectors text January 2018

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