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Title: A new neutron time-of-flight detector for fuel-areal-density measurements on OMEGA

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4886428· OSTI ID:1144749

A new neutron time-of-flight (nTOF) detector for fuel-areal-density measurements in cryogenic DT implosions was installed on the OMEGA Laser System. The nTOF detector has a cylindrical thin-wall, stainless-steel, 8-in.-diam, 4-in.-thick cavity filled with an oxygenated liquid xylene scintillator. Four gated photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) with different gains are used to measure primary DT and D2 neutrons, down-scattered neutrons in nT and nD kinematic edge regions, and to study tertiary neutrons in the same detector. The nTOF detector is located 13.4 m from target chamber center in a well-collimated line of sight. The design details of the nTOF detector, PMT optimization, and test results on OMEGA will be presented.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States). Lab. for Laser Energetics
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
NA0001944
OSTI ID:
1144749
Report Number(s):
DOE/NA/0001944-1186; 2014-16; 1186
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 85, Issue 11; ISSN 0034-6748
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (10)

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Initial performance results of the OMEGA laser system journal January 1997
First measurements of the absolute neutron spectrum using the magnetic recoil spectrometer at OMEGA (invited) journal October 2008
High-resolution spectroscopy used to measure inertial confinement fusion neutron spectra on Omega (invited) journal October 2012
Effect of laser illumination nonuniformity on the analysis of time-resolved x-ray measurements in uv spherical transport experiments journal October 1987
A gated liquid-scintillator-based neutron detector for fast-ignitor experiments and down-scattered neutron measurements journal October 2010
Testing a new NIF neutron time-of-flight detector with a bibenzyl scintillator on OMEGA journal October 2012
The National Ignition Facility neutron time-of-flight system and its initial performance (invited) journal October 2010
Interpretation of neutron time-of-flight signals from current-mode detectors journal January 1997
Prototypes of National Ignition Facility neutron time-of-flight detectors tested on OMEGA journal October 2004

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