Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Full scale testing of the WVDP canister decontamination system

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:111746
;  [1]
  1. West Valley Nuclear Services Company, Inc., NY (United States)
The West Valley Demonstration Project (WVDP) will solidify a liquid high level waste (HLW) stream by vitrification. The vitrified waste will be stored in approximately 300 stainless steel canisters, which require exterior surface decontamination prior to shipment to a repository or retrievable storage facility. The proposed canister decontamination system at the WVDP uses a dilute solution of nitric acid and cerium (+4) to chemically mill the exterior surface of the filled and sealed cansiters. Laboratory scale testing of this proposed system at the Pacific Northwest Laboratory (PNL) has proven the effectiveness of the basic chemical reactions in removing a predictable amount of the canister`s surface along with embedded surface contamination. Full scale testing of this unique system has been completed by the WVDP and has confirmed the system operating parameters. Additionally, a preliminary review of the test data has suggested modifications to the reference process and changes to canister surface finishes.
Research Organization:
Arizona Univ., Tucson, AZ (United States). Coll. of Engineering and Mines; New Mexico State Univ., University Park, NM (United States); Waste-Management Education and Research Consortium (WERC), Las Cruces, NM (United States); USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
OSTI ID:
111746
Report Number(s):
CONF-940225--Vol.1
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Development and design application of cerium (IV) decontamination process
Conference · Sat Oct 01 00:00:00 EDT 1988 · OSTI ID:6755430

Decontamination of stainless steel canisters that contain high-level waste
Conference · Wed Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 1986 · Transactions of the American Nuclear Society; (USA) · OSTI ID:5334345

Decontamination testing of radioactive-contaminated stainless steel coupons using a Ce(IV) solution
Technical Report · Sat Aug 01 00:00:00 EDT 1992 · OSTI ID:10174377