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U.S. Department of Energy
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Value of Coproduction of Ethanol and Furfural from Acid Hydrolysis Processes

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1115772· OSTI ID:1115772
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Solar Energy Research Inst., Golden, CO (United States)
  2. Energy Technology Associates (ETA), New York, NY (United States)
In the acid hydrolysis of a cellulosic feedstock (wood, wood wastes, or crop residues), up to 3.65 lb of furfural may be coproduced with each gallon of ethanol for only the cost of recovering and purifying it. Each plant producing 50 x 106 gal/yr of ethanol would produce an amount of by-product furfural equal to the total current domestic production. Thus, the need arises for investigation into potentially suitable processes for deriving profitable end products from furfural and thus expanding the market. The objectives of this study were to determine the economic potential of five selected, large volume derivatives of furfural that could displace hydrocarbon-based chemicals, and the consequent value of furfural as a by-product to the cellulose hydrolysis process of ethanol production.
Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Bioenergy Technologies Office (EE-3B)
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
1115772
Report Number(s):
NREL/TP--231-2147
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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