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Cable Effects Study. Tangents, Rabbit Holes, Dead Ends, and Valuable Results

Journal Article · · Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2514/1.A32792· OSTI ID:1106898
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [4]
  1. Schafer Corporation, Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  2. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  3. Moog CSA Engineering, Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  4. U.S. Air Force Research Lab., Kirtland Air Force Base, NM (United States)

Lessons learned during a study on the effects that electrical power and signal wiring harness cables introduce on the dynamic response of precision spacecraft is presented, along with the most significant results. Our study was a three year effort to discover a set of practical approaches for updating well-defined dynamic models of harness-free structures where knowledge of the cable type, position, and tie-down method are known. Although cables are found on every satellite, the focus was on precision, low damping, and very flexible structures. Obstacles encountered, classified as tangents, rabbit holes, and dead ends, offer practical lessons for structural dynamics research. The paper traces the historical, experiential progression of the project, describing how the obstacles affected the project. Methods were developed to estimate cable properties. Problems were encountered because of the flexible, highly damped nature of cables. A beam was used as a test article to validate experimentally derived cable properties and to refine the assumptions regarding boundary conditions. Furthermore, a spacecraft bus-like panel with cables attached was designed, and finite element models were developed and validated through experiment. Various paths were investigated at each stage before a consistent test and analysis methodology was developed

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
1106898
Report Number(s):
SAND--2013-6590J; 465010
Journal Information:
Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, Journal Name: Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 52; ISSN 0022-4650
Publisher:
AIAACopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (15)

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Active Vibration Control of a Deployable Optical Telescope journal May 2008
Modeling and Experimental Validation of Space Structures with Wiring Harnesses journal November 2010
Experimental Techniques and Structural Parameter Estimation Studies of Spacecraft Cables journal November 2011
Dynamic Modeling and Experimental Validation of a Cable-Loaded Panel journal November 2011
Microdynamic behavior of a joint dominated structure on-orbit conference February 2013
Umbilical Stiffness Matrix Characterization and Testing for Microgravity Science Payloads conference June 2012
Dynamics of Cable Harnesses on Large Precision Structures conference June 2012
Cable Effects on The Dynamics of Large Precision Structures conference June 2012
Studies of Free-Free Beam Structural Dynamics Perturbations due to Mounted Cable Harnesses conference June 2012
Structural Dynamic Effects of Cables on a Sparse Aperture Deployable Optical Telescope
  • Coombs, Douglas; Glaese, Roger; Babuška, Vit
  • 49th AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference
    16th AIAA/ASME/AHS Adaptive Structures Conference
    10t, 49th AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference <br> 16th AIAA/ASME/AHS Adaptive Structures Conference<br> 10t
    https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2008-2266
conference June 2012
Validation of Measured Damping Trends for Flight-Like Vehicle Panel/Equipment Including a Range of Cable Harness Assemblies
  • Smith, Andrew; Davis, R.; LaVerde, Bruce
  • 53rd AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics and Materials Conference
    20th AIAA/ASME/AHS Adaptive Structures Conference
    14th AIAA, 53rd AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics and Materials Conference<BR>20th AIAA/ASME/AHS Adaptive Structures Conference<BR>14th AIAA
    https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2012-1643
conference June 2012
Towards Modeling of Cable-Harnessed Structures: Cable Damping Experiments conference April 2013
Inclusion of Shear Effects, Tension, and Damping in a DTF Beam Model for Cable Modeling conference January 2014

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