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Title: Cast alumina forming austenitic stainless steels

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1083284

An austenitic stainless steel alloy consisting essentially of, in terms of weight percent ranges 0.15-0.5C; 8-37Ni; 10-25Cr; 2.5-5Al; greater than 0.6, up to 2.5 total of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Nb and Ta; up to 3Mo; up to 3Co; up to 1W; up to 3Cu; up to 15Mn; up to 2Si; up to 0.15B; up to 0.05P; up to 1 total of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Y, La, Ce, Hf, and Zr; <0.3Ti+V; <0.03N; and, balance Fe, where the weight percent Fe is greater than the weight percent Ni, and wherein the alloy forms an external continuous scale comprising alumina, and a stable essentially single phase FCC austenitic matrix microstructure, the austenitic matrix being essentially delta-ferrite free and essentially BCC-phase-free. A method of making austenitic stainless steel alloys is also disclosed.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
Assignee:
UT-Battelle, LLC (Oak Ridge, TN)
Patent Number(s):
8,431,072
Application Number:
13/114,745
OSTI ID:
1083284
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (5)

Austenitic Iron Alloys patent August 1973
Austenitic iron alloys patent April 1978
Oxidation resistant high creep strength austenitic stainless steel patent June 2010
High Nb, Ta, and Al creep- and oxidation-resistant austenitic stainless steel patent July 2010
High Mn austenitic stainless steel patent July 2010

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