Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Estimating gas concentration using a microcantilever-based electronic

Journal Article · · Digital Signal Processing

This paper investigates the determination of the concentration of a chemical vapor as a function of several nonspecific microcantilever array sensors. The nerve agent dimethyl methyl phosphonate (DMMP) in parts-per-billion concentrations in binary and ternary mixtures is able to be resolved when present in a mixture containing parts-per-million concentrations of water and ethanol. The goal is to not only detect the presence of DMMP, but additionally to map the nonspecific output of the sensor array onto a concentration scale. We investigate both linear and nonlinear approaches the linear approach uses a separate least-squares model for each component, and a nonlinear approach which estimates the component concentrations in parallel. Application of both models to experimental data indicate that both models are able to produce bounded estimates of concentration, but that the outlier performance favors the linear model. The linear model is better suited to portable handheld analyzer, where processing and memory resources are constrained.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
Sponsoring Organization:
ORNL work for others
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1082024
Journal Information:
Digital Signal Processing, Journal Name: Digital Signal Processing Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 20; ISSN 1051-2004
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Identification and quantification of components in ternary vapor mixtures using a microcantilever sensor array and a neural network
Journal Article · Mon Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 2007 · Journal of Applied Physics · OSTI ID:966723

Quantitative Analysis of Ternary Vapor Mixtures Using a Microcantilever-Based Electronic Nose
Journal Article · Sun Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 2006 · Applied Physics Letters · OSTI ID:970867

Detection of VX Simulants Using Piezoresistive Microcantilever Sensors
Journal Article · Sat May 28 00:00:00 EDT 2011 · Sensors and Transducers · OSTI ID:1055238