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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Source Physics Experiment modeling: YEARLY REPORT FOR THE PERIOD Jan-Dec 2012

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1077027· OSTI ID:1077027
The Office of Nuclear Detonation Detection identifies characterization of the explosion source as a fundamental research area. Our ability to characterize explosion sources from earthquakes relies on empirical laws that are not covering all the possible cases of location, site structure and yields of possible explosions. Our empirical knowledge needs to be completed by a physical understanding of seismic wave generation. NA22 has funded the LANL SPE seismic project to develop a new source model under the Ground-Based Nuclear Explosion Monitoring Research and Development (GNEM-R&D) Program. NA22 also funds computational support of the seismic source model development. Hydrodynamic computations using realistic material response models combined with a comprehensive series of field experiments provided by the SPE program are needed for test and validation of the new seismic source models. The following three essential elements, (1) model development, (2) numerical simulations of non-linear material response, and (2) field experimentation, will be brought to bear on a predictive capability for broadband P and S wavefields with a sound physical basis for seismic monitoring applications. This research will advance our ability to address yield estimation for UNE conducted in proliferant nations and provide a better understanding of the coupling of explosion sources to the seismic wavefield.
Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396
OSTI ID:
1077027
Report Number(s):
LA-UR--13-22884
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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