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Reflooding and boil-off experiments in a VVER-440 like rod bundle and analyses with the CATHARE code

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/107023· OSTI ID:107023
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Lappeenranta Univ. of Technology (Finland)
  2. VTT Energy, Lappeenranta (Finland)

Several experiments were performed with the VEERA facility to simulate reflooding and boil-off phenomena in a VVER-440 like rod bundle. The objective of these experiments was to get experience of a full-scale bundle behavior and to create a database for verification of VVER type core models used with modern thermal-hydraulic codes. The VEERA facility used in the experiments is a scaled-down model of the Russian VVER-440 type pressurized water reactors used in Loviisa, Finland. The test section of the facility consists of one full-scale copy of a VVER-440 reactor rod bundle with 126 full-length electrically heated rod simulators. Bottom and top-down reflooding, different modes of emergency core cooling (ECC) injection and the effect of heating power on the heat-up of the rods was studied. In this paper the results of calculations simulating two reflood and one boil-off experiment with the French CATHARE2 thermal-hydraulic code are also presented. Especially the performance of the recently implemented top-down reflood model of the code was studied.

Research Organization:
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC (United States). Div. of Systems Technology; American Nuclear Society, La Grange Park, IL (United States); American Inst. of Chemical Engineers, New York, NY (United States); American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, NY (United States); Canadian Nuclear Society, Toronto, ON (Canada); Japan Society of Multiphase Flow, Kyoto (Japan)
OSTI ID:
107023
Report Number(s):
NUREG/CP--0142-Vol.1; CONF-950904--Vol.1; ON: TI95017077
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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