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Recent progress in the morphology of bulk heterojunction photovoltaics

Journal Article · · Soft Matter
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1039/c1sm06147j· OSTI ID:1065765
 [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States). Dept. of Materials

A review of current research in the characterization of the morphology of semiconducting polymer:fullerene bulk heterojunctions (BHJs) is presented. BHJs are complex blends of polymers and fullerenes with nanostructures that are highly dependent on materials, processing conditions, and post-treatments to films. Recent work on the study of the morphology of BHJs is surveyed. Emphasis is placed on emerging work on BHJs of poly(3-hexylthiophene), P3HT, and [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester, PCBM, along with BHJs of donor–acceptor polymers that have high power conversion efficiency.

Research Organization:
Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC); Center for Energy Efficient Materials (CEEM)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
DOE Contract Number:
SC0001009
OSTI ID:
1065765
Journal Information:
Soft Matter, Journal Name: Soft Matter Journal Issue: 23 Vol. 7; ISSN SMOABF; ISSN 1744-683X
Publisher:
Royal Society of Chemistry
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English