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Title: Electron transfer beyond the static picture: A TDDFT/TD-ZINDO study of a pentacene dimer

Journal Article · · Journal of Chemical Physics, 137(22):Article No. 22A502
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4729047· OSTI ID:1061409

We use time-dependent density functional theory and time-dependent ZINDO (a semi-empirical method) to study transfer of an extra electron between a pair of pentacene dimers. A measure of the electronic transfer integral is computed in a dynamic picture via the vertical excitation energy from a delocalized anionic ground state. With increasing dimer separation, this dynamical measurement of charge transfer is shown to be significantly larger than the commonly used static approximation (i.e., LUMO+1 - LUMO of the neutral dimer, or HOMO - LUMO of the charged dimer), up to an order of magnitude higher at 6 Å. These results offer a word of caution for calculations involving large separations, as in organic photovoltaics, where care must be taken when using a static picture to model charge transfer.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States). Environmental Molecular Sciences Lab. (EMSL)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
1061409
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-86069; 42591; KP1704020
Journal Information:
Journal of Chemical Physics, 137(22):Article No. 22A502, Journal Name: Journal of Chemical Physics, 137(22):Article No. 22A502
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English