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Bayesian Analysis of Step-Stress Accelerated Life Test with Exponential Distribution

Journal Article · · Quality and Reliability Engineering International
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/qre.1251· OSTI ID:1048591

In this article, we propose a general Bayesian inference approach to the step-stress accelerated life test with type II censoring. We assume that the failure times at each stress level are exponentially distributed and the test units are tested in an increasing order of stress levels. We formulate the prior distribution of the parameters of life-stress function and integrate the engineering knowledge of product failure rate and acceleration factor into the prior. The posterior distribution and the point estimates for the parameters of interest are provided. Through the Markov chain Monte Carlo technique, we demonstrate a nonconjugate prior case using an industrial example. It is shown that with the Bayesian approach, the statistical precision of parameter estimation is improved and, consequently, the required number of failures could be reduced.

Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Solar Energy Technologies Program; National Science Foundation
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
1048591
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA-5200-55508
Journal Information:
Quality and Reliability Engineering International, Journal Name: Quality and Reliability Engineering International Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 28; ISSN QREIE5; ISSN 0748-8017
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (17)

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Optimum simple step-stress accelerated life tests for weibull distribution and type I censoring journal March 1993
A general Bayes exponential inference model for accelerated life testing journal January 2004
Bayes estimation of hazard and acceleration in accelerated testing journal January 1991
A general accelerated life model for step-stress testing journal November 2005
A model for step-stress accelerated life testing journal December 2003
Optimum step-stress accelerated life test plans for log-location-scale distributions journal September 2008
Point and Interval Estimation for a Simple Step-Stress Model with Type-II Censoring journal January 2007
Accelerated Life Testing - Step-Stress Models and Data Analyses journal June 1980
A new model for step-stress testing journal June 1998
Some Properties of Confidence Bounds on Reliability Estimation for Parts Under Varying Stresses journal March 2006
Analysis of step-stress accelerated-life-test data: a new approach journal March 1996
A Bayes approach to step-stress accelerated life testing journal January 1996
Bayesian estimation and optimal designs in partially accelerated life testing journal June 1979
Assessing high reliability via Bayesian approach and accelerated tests journal June 2002
Optimum 3-step step-stress tests journal June 1996

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