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Nonlocal Ployakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model and imaginary chemical potential

Journal Article · · Physical Review. D, Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology
With the aim of setting constraints for the modeling of the QCD phase diagram, the phase structure of the two-flavor Polyakov-loop-extended Nambu and Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model is investigated in the range of imaginary chemical potentials ({mu}{sub I}) and compared with available N{sub f} = 2 lattice QCD results. The calculations are performed using the advanced nonlocal version of the PNJL model with the inclusion of vector-type quasiparticle interactions between quarks, and with wave-function-renormalization corrections. It is demonstrated that the nonlocal PNJL model reproduces important features of QCD at finite {mu}{sub I}, such as the Roberge-Weiss (RW) periodicity and the RW transition. Chiral and deconfinement transition temperatures for N{sub f} = 2 turn out to coincide both at zero chemical potential and at finite {mu}{sub I}. Detailed studies are performed concerning the RW endpoint and its neighborhood where a first-order transition occurs.
Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) Riken BNL Research Center
Sponsoring Organization:
RIKEN
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-98CH10886
OSTI ID:
1043349
Report Number(s):
BNL--96600-2011-JA
Journal Information:
Physical Review. D, Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology, Journal Name: Physical Review. D, Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 84; ISSN 1550-7998
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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