Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Evidence for the onset of color transparency in ρ0 electroproduction off nuclei

Journal Article · · Physics Letters. B

We have measured the nuclear transparency of the incoherent diffractive A(e,e'ρ0) process in 12C and 56Fe targets relative to 2H using a 5 GeV electron beam. The nuclear transparency, the ratio of the produced {rho}{sup 0}'s on a nucleus relative to deuterium, which is sensitive to ρA interaction, was studied as function of the coherence length (Ic), a lifetime of the hadronic fluctuation of the virtual photon, and the four-momentum transfer squared (Q2). Thus, while the transparency for both 12C and 56Fe showed no Ic dependence, a significant Q2 dependence was measured, which is consistent with calculations that included the color transparency effects.

Research Organization:
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News, VA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Contributing Organization:
CLAS Collaboration
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-06OR23177; FG02-88ER40410
OSTI ID:
1041310
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 22058583
OSTI ID: 1124063
Report Number(s):
JLAB-PHY--12-1504; DOE/OR/23177--2158; arXiv:1201.2735
Journal Information:
Physics Letters. B, Journal Name: Physics Letters. B Journal Issue: 4-5 Vol. 712; ISSN PYLBAJ; ISSN 0370-2693
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (63)

Radiative effects in the processes of hadron electroproduction journal October 1999
Using nuclei to probe hadronization in QCD journal June 1988
Coherent nuclear diffractive production of minijets — illuminating color transparency journal April 1993
A double-target system for precision measurements of nuclear medium effects
  • Hakobyan, H.; Brooks, W. K.; Bruhwel, K.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 592, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2008.04.055
journal July 2008
The baryon anomaly: Evidence for color transparency and direct hadron production at RHIC journal October 2008
The CEBAF large acceptance spectrometer (CLAS)
  • Mecking, B. A.; Adams, G.; Ahmad, S.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 503, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-9002(03)01001-5
journal May 2003
QCD Factorization theorems for DIS exclusive processes and inclusive diffraction: New probes of hadrons and nuclei journal January 2000
Proton propagation in nuclei studied in the ( e , ep ) reaction journal February 1992
Realistic model of the nucleon spectral function in few- and many-nucleon systems journal April 1996
Color transparency versus quantum coherence in electroproduction of vector mesons off nuclei journal February 2002
Nuclear transparency from quasielastic A ( e , e ′ p ) reactions up to Q 2 = 8.1 ( GeV / c ) 2 journal October 2002
Nuclear transparency with the γ n → π − p process in 4 He journal August 2003
Color transparency in electroproduction of the ρ meson at low energies journal July 2007
Color transparency in semi-inclusive electroproduction of ρ mesons journal July 2008
Color transparency in hadronic attenuation of ρ 0 mesons journal January 2011
Exclusive ρ 0 , ω , and φ electroproduction journal December 1981
Diffractive leptoproduction of vector mesons in QCD journal September 1994
Diffractive Excitation in Quantum Chromodynamics journal August 1981
Nuclear Transparency to Large-Angle pp Elastic Scattering journal October 1988
Transparency in Nuclear Quasiexclusive Processes with Large Momentum Transfer journal August 1988
Momentum transfer dependence of nuclear transparency from the quasielastic C 12 ( e , ep ) reaction journal March 1994
Measurement of Nuclear Transparencies from Exclusive ρ 0 Meson Production in Muon-Nucleus Scattering at 470 GeV journal February 1995
Quasifree ( e , e ′ p ) Reactions and Proton Propagation in Nuclei journal June 1998
Nuclear Transparency in Large Momentum Transfer Quasielastic Scattering journal December 1998
Observation of a Coherence Length Effect in Exclusive ρ 0 Electroproduction journal April 1999
Energy Dependence of Nuclear Transparency in C ( p , 2 p ) Scattering journal November 2001
Q 2 Dependence of Nuclear Transparency for Exclusive ρ 0 Production journal February 2003
The hadronic properties of the photon in high-energy interactions journal April 1978
Exclusive ρ0 electroproduction on the proton at CLAS journal December 2008
Geometrical Color Optics of Coherent High-Energy Processes journal December 1994
Measurement of Nuclear Transparency for the A(e,e' pi^+) Reaction text January 2007
Observation of color-transparency in diffractive dissociation of pions text January 2000
A-dependence of nuclear transparency in quasielastic A(e,e'p) at high Q^2 text January 1994
Quantum Color Transparency and Nuclear Filtering text January 1995
Scaling properties of proton and anti-proton production in sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV Au + Au collisions text January 2003
Quantum color transparency and nuclear filtering journal June 1996
A-dependence of nuclear transparency in quasielastic A(e, ef'p) at high 2 journal May 1995
The CEBAF large acceptance spectrometer (CLAS)
  • Mecking, B. A.; Adams, G.; Ahmad, S.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 503, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(03)01001-5
journal May 2003
QCD Factorization theorems for DIS exclusive processes and inclusive diffraction: New probes of hadrons and nuclei journal January 2000
Proton propagation in nuclei studied in the ( e , ep ) reaction journal February 1992
Realistic model of the nucleon spectral function in few- and many-nucleon systems journal April 1996
Color transparency versus quantum coherence in electroproduction of vector mesons off nuclei journal February 2002
Nuclear transparency from quasielastic A ( e , e ′ p ) reactions up to Q 2 = 8.1 ( GeV / c ) 2 journal October 2002
Nuclear transparency with the γ n → π − p process in 4 He journal August 2003
Color transparency in electroproduction of the ρ meson at low energies journal July 2007
Color transparency in semi-inclusive electroproduction of ρ mesons journal July 2008
Color transparency in hadronic attenuation of ρ 0 mesons journal January 2011
Exclusive ρ 0 , ω , and φ electroproduction journal December 1981
Diffractive leptoproduction of vector mesons in QCD journal September 1994
Diffractive Excitation in Quantum Chromodynamics journal August 1981
Nuclear Transparency to Large-Angle pp Elastic Scattering journal October 1988
Transparency in Nuclear Quasiexclusive Processes with Large Momentum Transfer journal August 1988
Momentum transfer dependence of nuclear transparency from the quasielastic C 12 ( e , ep ) reaction journal March 1994
Measurement of Nuclear Transparencies from Exclusive ρ 0 Meson Production in Muon-Nucleus Scattering at 470 GeV journal February 1995
Quasifree ( e , e ′ p ) Reactions and Proton Propagation in Nuclei journal June 1998
Nuclear Transparency in Large Momentum Transfer Quasielastic Scattering journal December 1998
Observation of a Coherence Length Effect in Exclusive ρ 0 Electroproduction journal April 1999
Observation of Color-Transparency in Diffractive Dissociation of Pions journal May 2001
Energy Dependence of Nuclear Transparency in C ( p , 2 p ) Scattering journal November 2001
Q 2 Dependence of Nuclear Transparency for Exclusive ρ 0 Production journal February 2003
Scaling Properties of Proton and Antiproton Production in s N N = 200     G e V A u + A u Collisions journal October 2003
Measurement of Nuclear Transparency for the A ( e , e ′ π + ) Reaction journal December 2007
The hadronic properties of the photon in high-energy interactions journal April 1978

Cited By (11)

Transition between nuclear and quark–gluon descriptions of hadrons and light nuclei journal July 2012
Exposing novel quark and gluon effects in nuclei journal July 2019
Neutrino event generators: foundation, status and future journal September 2019
Color transparency of K + mesons in inclusive ( e , e ′ ) reactions on nuclei journal September 2019
Evidence for x -dependent proton color fluctuations in p A collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider journal January 2016
Muon-neutrino-induced charged-current pion production on nuclei journal July 2017
Physics opportunities with the 12 GeV upgrade at Jefferson Lab journal December 2012
Light-Front Holography and the Light-Front SchrÖDinger Equation journal January 2012
Physics Opportunities with the 12 GeV Upgrade at Jefferson Lab text January 2018
Physics Opportunities with the 12 GeV Upgrade at Jefferson Lab text January 2012
Exposing Novel Quark and Gluon Effects in Nuclei text January 2019

Similar Records

Color transparency in incoherent electroproduction of {rho} mesons off nuclei
Journal Article · Mon Apr 15 00:00:00 EDT 2013 · AIP Conference Proceedings · OSTI ID:22116933

Q{sup 2} Dependence of Nuclear Transparency for Incoherent {rho}{sup 0} Electroproduction
Journal Article · Wed May 01 00:00:00 EDT 2002 · OSTI ID:837675

Color transparency in semi-inclusive electroproduction of {rho} mesons
Journal Article · Tue Jul 15 00:00:00 EDT 2008 · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics · OSTI ID:21192062