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A High Power Density Single-Phase PWM Rectifier With Active Ripple Energy Storage

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [3];  [4];  [2];  [5]
  1. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech)
  2. ORNL
  3. ABB
  4. General Electric
  5. Rolls Royce
It is well known that single-phase pulse width modulation rectifiers have second-order harmonic currents and corresponding ripple voltages on the dc bus. The low-frequency harmonic current is normally filtered using a bulk capacitor in the bus, which results in low power density. However, pursuing high power density in converter design is a very important goal in the aerospace applications. This paper studies methods for reducing the energy storage capacitor for single-phase rectifiers. The minimum ripple energy storage requirement is derived independently of a specific topology. Based on theminimum ripple energy requirement, the feasibility of the active capacitor s reduction schemes is verified. Then, we propose a bidirectional buck boost converter as the ripple energy storage circuit, which can effectively reduce the energy storage capacitance. The analysis and design are validated by simulation and experimental results.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
Sponsoring Organization:
EE USDOE - Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EE)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1036597
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 26; ISSN ITPEE8; ISSN 0885-8993
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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