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Characterization of solids in residual wastes from single-shell tanks at the Hanford site, Washington, USA.

Journal Article · · Radwaste Solutions Magazine
OSTI ID:1034598

Solid phase physical and chemical characterization methods have been used in an ongoing study of residual wastes from several single-shell underground waste tanks at the U.S. Department of Energy's Hanford Site in southeastern Washington State. Because these wastes are highly-radioactive dispersible powders and are chemically-complex assemblages of crystalline and amorphous solids that contain contaminants as discrete phases and/or co-precipitated within oxide phases, their detailed characterization offers an extraordinary technical challenge. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (SEM/EDS) are the two principal methods used, along with a limited series of analyses by synchrotron-based methods, to characterize solid phases and their contaminant associations in these wastes.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL)
Sponsoring Organization:
SC; Univ. of Washington; Simon Frasier Univ.; NSERC, Canada
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1034598
Report Number(s):
ANL/XSD/JA-66013
Journal Information:
Radwaste Solutions Magazine, Journal Name: Radwaste Solutions Magazine Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 17
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH