Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Automated HPLC separation of endohedral metallofullerene ScC{sub 2n} and YC{sub 2n} fractions

Journal Article · · Analytical Chemistry (Washington)
; ; ; ;  [1];  [2]; ; ; ; ; ;  [3]
  1. Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ., Blacksburg, VA (United States)
  2. California Inst. of Technology, Pasadena, CA (United States)
  3. IBM Research Division, San Jose, CA (United States)

We describe an automated HPLC separation of the endohedral metallofullerenes such as SCC{sub 2n} and YC{sub 2n} from empty-cage fullerenes utilizing two polystyrene chromatographic columns (500 and 1000 A) in series. Rapid separation of the metallofullerene fraction from the empty-cage fullerenes (e.g., C{sub 60}) under anaerobic conditions is achieved. For the isolated SCC{sub 2n} fraction, all even-carbon-membered species from Sc{sub 2}C{sub 74} to Sc{sub 2}C{sub 104} were identified by negative-ion chemical ionization mass spectrometry. In addition, Sc{sub 3}C{sub 82} was a prominent component of this fraction. For the separated YC{sub 2n} sample, the mass spectral data indicate the presence of YC{sub 82} and all even-carbon-numbered diyttrium species from Y{sub 2}C{sub 82} to Y{sub 2}C{sub 104}. 14 refs., 7 figs.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
102755
Journal Information:
Analytical Chemistry (Washington), Journal Name: Analytical Chemistry (Washington) Journal Issue: 17 Vol. 66; ISSN ANCHAM; ISSN 0003-2700
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English