skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Ethyl Radical Ejection During Photodecomposition of Butanone on TiO2(110)

Journal Article · · Surface Science, 602(20):3188-3193

The photodecomposition of acetone and butanone were examined on the (110) surface of rutile TiO2 using temperature programmed desorption (TPD) and photon stimulated desorption (PSD). In both cases, photodecomposition was proceeded by a required thermal reaction between the adsorbed ketone and coadsorbed oxygen resulting in a diolate species. The diolate photodecomposed by ejection of an organic radical from the surface leaving behind a carboxylate species. In the acetone case, only methyl radical PSD was detected and acetate was left on the surface. In the butanone case there was a possibility of either methyl or ethyl radical ejection, with propionate or acetate left behind, respectively. However, only ethyl radical PSD was detected and the species left on the surface (acetate) was the same as in the acetone case. The preference for ethyl radical ejection is linked to the greater thermal stability of the ethyl radical over that of the methyl radical. Unlike in the acetone case, where the ejected methyl radicals did not participate in thermal chemistry on the TiO2(110) surface after photoactivation of the acetone diolate, ethyl radicals photodesorbing at 100 K from butanone diolate showed a preference for dehydrogenation to ethene through the influence of coadsorbed oxygen. These results reemphasize the mechanistic importance of organic radical production during photooxidation reactions on TiO2 surface.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States). Environmental Molecular Sciences Lab. (EMSL)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
1025101
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-54252; 19833; KC0302010
Journal Information:
Surface Science, 602(20):3188-3193, Journal Name: Surface Science, 602(20):3188-3193
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Ethyl Radical Ejection During Photodecomposition of Butanone on TiO2(110)
Journal Article · Wed Oct 15 00:00:00 EDT 2008 · Surface Science, 602(20):3188-3193 · OSTI ID:1025101

Relationship of O2 Photodesorption in Photooxidation of Acetone on TiO2
Journal Article · Thu Jul 31 00:00:00 EDT 2008 · Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 112(30):11433-11440 · OSTI ID:1025101

Photochemistry of 1,1,1-Trifluoroacetone on Rutile TiO2(110)
Journal Article · Thu Oct 14 00:00:00 EDT 2010 · Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 114(40):16900-16908 · OSTI ID:1025101