COMPARISON OF NB3SN AND NBTI SUPERCONDUCTOR MAGNET ITER DEVICES
Journal Article
·
· Fusion Technology
OSTI ID:1024745
- ORNL
The TETRA tokamak systems code is used to compare designs for the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) that use Nb{sub 3}Sn and NbTi superconductor magnets. Similar minimum-cost devices are found with both types of conductors when superfluid helium (He-2) is used in conjunction with the NbTi. The cost of using NbTi with He-1 cooling is much higher than that of using Nb{sub 3}Sn or NbTi with He-2 cooling. Generally, the minimum-cost devices occur for peak fields at the toroidal field coil of about 11.5-13 T, depending on the physics requirements. Sensitivities to the allowable stress level indicate strong cost increases when the stress is reduced from the nominal 600-MPa level and weaker cost benefits when the stress is allowed to reach higher levels. 8 refs., 5 figs., 1 tab.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- SC USDOE - Office of Science (SC)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- OSTI ID:
- 1024745
- Journal Information:
- Fusion Technology, Journal Name: Fusion Technology Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 15; ISSN 0748-1896; ISSN FUSTE8
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
COST
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
ELECTROMAGNETS
EQUIPMENT
EXPERIMENTAL REACTORS
HELIUM
MAGNETIC FIELDS
MAGNETS
NIOBIUM COMPOUNDS
PHYSICS
REFRACTORY METAL COMPOUNDS
STRESSES
SUPERCONDUCTING DEVICES
SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNETS
SUPERCONDUCTORS
THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS
TOKAMAK TYPE REACTORS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
COST
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
ELECTROMAGNETS
EQUIPMENT
EXPERIMENTAL REACTORS
HELIUM
MAGNETIC FIELDS
MAGNETS
NIOBIUM COMPOUNDS
PHYSICS
REFRACTORY METAL COMPOUNDS
STRESSES
SUPERCONDUCTING DEVICES
SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNETS
SUPERCONDUCTORS
THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS
TOKAMAK TYPE REACTORS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS