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Membrane-Based Emitter for Coupling Microfluidics with Ultrasensitive Nanoelectrospray Ionization-Mass Spectrometry

Journal Article · · Analytical Chemistry, 83(4):5797-5803
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ac200960h· OSTI ID:1019196
An integrated poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) membrane-based microfluidic emitter for high performance nanoelectrospray ionization-mass spectrometry (nanoESI-MS) has been fabricated and evaluated. The ~100-μm-thick emitter was created by cutting a PDMS membrane that protrudes beyond the bulk substrate. The reduced surface area at the emitter enhances the electric field and reduces wetting of the surface by the electrospray solvent. As such, the emitter provides highly stable electrospray at flow rates as low as 10 nL/min, and is compatible with electrospray solvents containing a large organic component (e.g., 90% methanol). This approach enables facile emitter construction, and provides excellent stability, reproducibility and sensitivity, as well as compatibility with multilayer soft lithography.
Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (US), Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
1019196
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-79137; 40072; 20492a; 24698; 42691; 400412000
Journal Information:
Analytical Chemistry, 83(4):5797-5803, Journal Name: Analytical Chemistry, 83(4):5797-5803 Journal Issue: 14 Vol. 83
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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