Pulsed laser kinetic studies of liquids under high pressure. Progress report, November 25, 1991--September 18, 1992
A laser flash photolysis kinetic study of 2,2{prime}-bipyridine bidentate chelating ligands with one claw in the first coordination sphere of a molybdenum carbonyl complex has been completed at pressures up to 150 MPa. The reaction mechanism for thermal ring closure is found from activation volumes to change from associative interchange to dissociative interchange as substituents on the 2,2{prime}-bipyridine ligands become bulkier. In a similar study of more rigid, substituted phenanthroline bidentate ligands it was found that substituent bulkiness had little effect on the thermal ring closure mechanism. Stability constants for lithium ion complexes with crown ethers in a room temperature molten salt, fluorescence quantum yields for cresyl violet and several other dyes in solution, and the oxidation of alcohols by OsO{sub 4} have also been investigated.
- Research Organization:
- Utah Univ., Salt Lake City, UT (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG02-84ER13227
- OSTI ID:
- 10184142
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/ER/13227--T4; ON: DE93000884
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400201
400500
ALCOHOLS
BIPYRIDINES
CARBONYLS
CHEMICAL AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
DYES
LITHIUM COMPLEXES
MOLTEN SALTS
MOLYBDENUM COMPLEXES
OSMIUM OXIDES
OXIDATION
PHENANTHROLINES
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS
PHOTOCHEMISTRY
PHOTOLYSIS
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOLS
PROGRESS REPORT
VERY HIGH PRESSURE
400201
400500
ALCOHOLS
BIPYRIDINES
CARBONYLS
CHEMICAL AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
DYES
LITHIUM COMPLEXES
MOLTEN SALTS
MOLYBDENUM COMPLEXES
OSMIUM OXIDES
OXIDATION
PHENANTHROLINES
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS
PHOTOCHEMISTRY
PHOTOLYSIS
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOLS
PROGRESS REPORT
VERY HIGH PRESSURE