Variational transition state theory. Three-year progress report
This project is concerned with the development and use of variational transition state theory to calculate reaction rates of gas-phase chemical reactions. Potential energy surfaces were modeled for specific reactions such as Cl + H{sub 2}, HCl + H, Cl{sup {minus}} + CH{sub 3}*Cl, Cl{sup {minus}}(H{sub 2}O) + CH{sub 3}*Cl, and F + H{sub 2}. New methods for interfacing electronic structure theory with dynamics were worked on; semiempirical molecular orbital theory is used to carry out direct dynamics calculations. Interpolated variational transition state theory is also used to carry out dynamics calculations without fitting a global potential energy surface. New theoretical approximations are under study, such as large-curvature tunneling including excited states, correlation of quantized transition state structure , optimization of stationary points on potential energy surfaces, calculation of quantal partition functions for hindered internal rotators, mode-mode coupling in quantum partition functions, and definition of reaction-path coordinates. Kinetic isotope effects are studied. Several enhancements have been made to the POLYRATE code. 1 tab. (DLC)
- Research Organization:
- Minnesota Univ., Minneapolis, MN (United States). Dept. of Chemistry
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG02-86ER13579
- OSTI ID:
- 10179385
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/ER/13579-6; ON: DE92040498
- Resource Relation:
- Other Information: PBD: 20 Dec 1991
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Ab initio reaction paths and direct dynamics calculations
Molecular modeling of the kinetic isotope effect for the [1,5] sigmatropic rearrangement of cis-1,3-pentadiene
Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
RESEARCH PROGRAMS
MOLECULE COLLISIONS
PROGRESS REPORT
COMPUTER CALCULATIONS
P CODES
GASES
VARIATIONAL METHODS
POTENTIAL ENERGY
QUANTUM MECHANICS
ISOTOPE EFFECTS
DYNAMICS
QUANTIZATION
REACTION INTERMEDIATES
PARTITION FUNCTIONS
METHYL CHLORIDE
CHLORINE IONS
HYDROGEN
FLUORINE
OXYGEN
DEUTERIUM
ATOMS
400201
664300
CHEMICAL AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES
COLLISION PHENOMENA