skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Microwave processing of tantalum capacitor anodes

Conference ·
OSTI ID:10167174
; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States)
  2. AVX Tantalum Corp., Biddeford, ME (United States)

Porous tantalum anodes were sintered at temperatures from 1600 to 1900{degrees}C using a conventional high-vacuum furnace as well as both 2.45 GHz fixed-frequency and 4--8 GHz variable-frequency microwave furnaces. Various insulation and casketing techniques were used to couple the microwave power to the tantalum compacts. Several types of tantalum powder were used to assess the effect of microwave processing on sintered surface area and impurity levels. Some microwave sintered anodes have an unusual surface rippling not seen on conventionally fired parts. The rippling suggests that a microscopic arcing or plasma might have been generated. Two important effects could be exploited if this phenomenon can be controlled. First, the effective tantalum surface area could be increased, yielding higher capacitance per volume. Second, surface impurities might be cleaned away, allowing the formation of a better dielectric film during the anodization process and, ultimately, higher working voltage.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
OSTI ID:
10167174
Report Number(s):
CONF-920402-45; ON: DE92017829
Resource Relation:
Conference: 1992 Material Research Society (MRS) spring meeting,San Francisco, CA (United States),27 Apr - 2 May 1992; Other Information: PBD: [1992]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English