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Title: Use of ionic liquids as coordination ligands for organometallic catalysts

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1015161

Aspects of the present invention relate to compositions and methods for the use of ionic liquids with dissolved metal compounds as catalysts for a variety of chemical reactions. Ionic liquids are salts that generally are liquids at room temperature, and are capable of dissolving a many types of compounds that are relatively insoluble in aqueous or organic solvent systems. Specifically, ionic liquids may dissolve metal compounds to produce homogeneous and heterogeneous organometallic catalysts. One industrially-important chemical reaction that may be catalyzed by metal-containing ionic liquid catalysts is the conversion of methane to methanol.

Research Organization:
California Institute of Technology (CalTech), Pasadena, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FC36-04GO14276
Assignee:
California Institute of Technology (Pasadena, CA)
Patent Number(s):
7,615,644
Application Number:
US Patent Application 11/228,788
OSTI ID:
1015161
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (3)

Platinum Catalysts for the High-Yield Oxidation of Methane to a Methanol Derivative journal April 1998
A Mercury-Catalyzed, High-Yield System for the Oxidation of Methane to Methanol journal January 1993
Ionic liquids: applications in catalysis journal May 2002