Stable trifluorostyrene containing compounds grafted to base polymers, and their use as polymer electrolyte membranes
- Hockessin, DE
A fluorinated ion exchange polymer prepared by grafting at least one grafting monomer on to at least one base polymer, wherein the grafting monomer comprises structure 1a or 1b: wherein Z comprises S, SO.sub.2, or POR wherein R comprises a linear or branched perfluoroalkyl group of 1 to 14 carbon atoms optionally containing oxygen or chlorine, an alkyl group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an aryl group of 6 to 12 carbon atoms or a substituted aryl group of 6 to 12 carbon atoms; RF comprises a linear or branched perfluoroalkene group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, optionally containing oxygen or chlorine; Q is chosen from F, --OM, NH.sub.2, --N(M)SO.sub.2R.sup.2.sub.F, and C(M)(SO.sub.2R.sup.2.sub.F).sub.2, wherein M comprises H, an alkali cation, or ammonium; R.sup.2.sub.F groups comprises alkyl of 1 to 14 carbon atoms which may optionally include ether oxygens or aryl of 6 to 12 carbon atoms where the alkyl or aryl groups may be perfluorinated or partially fluorinated; and n is 1 or 2 for 1a, and n is 1, 2, or 3 for 1b. These ion exchange polymers are useful in preparing catalyst coated membranes and membrane electrode assemblies used in fuel cells.
- Research Organization:
- E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company (Wilmington, DE)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- FC04-02AL67606
- Assignee:
- E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company (Wilmington, DE)
- Patent Number(s):
- 7,829,603
- Application Number:
- US Patent Application 11/547,239
- OSTI ID:
- 1014933
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Aromatic monomers with pendant fluoroalkylsulfonate and sulfonimide groups
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journal | July 2000 |
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