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Flux motion in the self-organized critical state of type-II superconductors

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/10144502· OSTI ID:10144502
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Connecticut Univ., Storrs, CT (United States). Dept. of Physics
  2. Argonne National Lab., IL (United States)
A model based on the concept of self-organized criticality (SOC) is proposed to describe the nonequilibrium flux dynamics of type-II superconductors. The nonlogarithmic magnetic relaxation of high-{Tc} superconductors is argued as an indication of the SOC. The magnetic relaxation of single crystals of YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7-{delta}}, Bi{sub 2}Sr{sub 2}CaCu{sub 2}O{sub x} as well as Nb is studied systematically. Relevance to models of the classical Anderson-Kim flux creep, thermally activated flux flow (TAFF), collective creep and vortex-glass is discussed.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab., IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
10144502
Report Number(s):
ANL/MSD/PP--72937; ON: DE94010447
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English