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Synthesis and characterization of a covalently bound self-assembled macrocycle monolayer thin film for nonlinear optical materials

Conference ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1117/12.58116· OSTI ID:10137434
Synthesis and characterization of covalently bound self-assembled, 5,10,15,20-Tetra(4-pyridyl)-21H,23H-porphine monolayer superlattices on various oxide surfaces such as fused silica, glass or silicon are described. The mono-molecular??? thin film structures are characterized by UV-visible ({lambda}{sub max} = 447 nm) and FTIR-ATR spectroscopy. In addition, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and secondary ion mass spectroscopy studies are used to confirm the formation of a self-assembled monolayer on the fused-silica surface. Attractive features in these complexes are their second-order nonlinear optical properties, enhanced by the completely delocalized {pi}-electrons. Second harmonic generation measurements have been used to determine the uniformity of the film, the relative and absolute magnitudes of nonzero elements of the nonlinear susceptibility, {chi}{sup (2)}, and the average molecular orientation of the chromophores.
Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab., NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-36
OSTI ID:
10137434
Report Number(s):
LA-UR--92-748; CONF-920124--20; ON: DE92011353
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English