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Integrated ignition calculations for indirectly driven targets

Conference ·
OSTI ID:101284

We present two-dimensional LASNEX calculations of the hohlraum and ignition capsules proposed for the National Ignition Facility (NIF). Our current hohlraum design is a 2.76 mm radius, 9.49 mm long gold cylinder with 1.39 mm radius laser entrance holes (LEH) which are covered by 1 {mu}m thick polyamide foils. Laser beams with less that 1.4 MJ total energy and less than 400 TW peak power irradiate the cylinder wall from two separate cones entering each LEH. The hohlraum interior is filled with hydrogen-helium gas (50-50 atomic) at a density of 0.83 mg/cm{sup 3} to suppress the inward expansion of the wall. The capsule uses either a 160 {mu}m plastic ablator doped with bromine (the baseline design), or a 155 {mu}m beryllium ablator doped with copper (the beryllium design). The ablator surrounds an 80 {mu}m thick deuterium-tritium (DT) ice layer with an inner radius of 0.87 mm. We will show the results of integrated, two-dimensional calculations of the hohlraum and the capsule. Plasma conditions within the hohlraum will be described. Peak radiation temperatures in the hohlraum are about 300 eV. These calculations proceed through the implosion, ignition, and burn of the DT capsule. Current peak calculated yields are 12 MJ for the baseline design and 6.9 MJ for the capsule with the beryllium ablator, although higher yields should be achievable with improved ``tuning`` of the laser power levels.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab., NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-36; W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
101284
Report Number(s):
LA-UR--95-2048; CONF-950476--12; ON: DE95015286
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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