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Title: Electronic phase separation and high temperature superconductors

Conference ·
OSTI ID:10119863
 [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics
  2. Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (United States)

The authors review the extensive evidence from model calculations that neutral holes in an antiferromagnet separate into hole-rich and hole-poor phases. All known solvable limits of models of holes in a Heisenberg antiferromagnet exhibit this behavior. The authors show that when the phase separation is frustrated by the introduction of long-range Coulomb interactions, the typical consequence is either a modulated (charge density wave) state or a superconducting phase. The authors then review some of the strong experimental evidence supporting an electronically-driven phase separation of the holes in the cuprate superconductors and the related Ni oxides. Finally, the authors argue that frustrated phase separation in these materials can account for many of the anomalous normal state properties of the high temperature superconductors and provide the mechanism of superconductivity. In particular, it is shown that the T-linear resistivity of the normal state is a paraconductivity associated with a novel composite pairing, although the ordered superconducting state is more conventional.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76CH00016
OSTI ID:
10119863
Report Number(s):
BNL-61338; CONF-931247-10; ON: DE95007302; TRN: 95:002146
Resource Relation:
Conference: Strongly correlated electronic materials,Los Alamos, NM (United States),15-18 Dec 1993; Other Information: PBD: 11 Jan 1994
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English