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Title: Biological sample preparation and {sup 41}Ca AMS measurement at LLNL

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/10118276· OSTI ID:10118276
; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2]; ;  [3]
  1. Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (United States). Center for Accelerator Mass Spectrometry
  2. Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA (United States). Dept. of Food Science and Human Nutrition
  3. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Dept. of Nutritional Sciences

Calcium metabolism in biology may be better understood by the use of {sup 41}Ca labels, although detection by accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) is required. Methodologies for preparation of urine samples and subsequent AMS measurement were investigated. Novel attempts at preparing CaH{sub 2} were unsuccessful, but CaF{sub 2} of sufficient purity could be produced by precipitation of calcium from urine as oxalate, followed by separation of calcium by cation exchange chromatography and washing the CaF{sub 2} precipitate. The presence of some remaining impurities could be compensated for by selecting the appropriate accelerated ion charge state for AMS. The use of projectile x rays for isobar discrimination was explored as an alternative to the conventional dE/dx device.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
10118276
Report Number(s):
UCRL-JC-116670; CONF-941129-14; ON: DE95006439; TRN: AHC29508%%122
Resource Relation:
Conference: 13. international conference on the application of accelerators in research and industry,Denton, TX (United States),7-10 Nov 1994; Other Information: PBD: 10 Oct 1994
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English