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Energetic particle destabilization of shear Alfven waves in stellarators and tokamaks

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/10116946· OSTI ID:10116946
; ; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States)
  2. Max-Planck-Inst. fuer Plasmaphysik, Garching (Germany). IPP-EURATOM-Association

An important issue for ignited devices is the resonant destabilization of shear Alfven waves by energetic populations. These instabilities have been observed in a variety of toroidal plasma experiments in recent years, including: beam-destabilized toroidal Alfven instabilities (TAE) in low magnetic field tokamaks, ICRF destabilized TAE`s in higher field tokamaks, and global Alfven instabilities (GAE) in low shear stellarators. In addition, excitation and study of these modes is a significant goal of the TFIR-DT program and a component of the ITER physics tasks. The authors have developed a gyrofluid model which includes the wave-particle resonances necessary to excite such instabilities. The TAE linear mode structure is calculated nonperturbatively, including many of the relevant damping mechanisms, such as: continuum damping, non-ideal effects (ion FLR and electron collisionality), and ion/electron Landau damping. This model has been applied to both linear and nonlinear regimes for a range of experimental cases using measured profiles.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
OSTI ID:
10116946
Report Number(s):
CONF-940933--26; IAEA-CN--60/D-P-II-3; ON: DE95006393
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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