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Title: Lessons learned on benchmarking from the international human reliability analysis empirical study.

Conference ·
OSTI ID:1011613
 [1]; ;  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC
  2. Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen PSI, Switzerland
  3. Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, ID
  4. OECD Halden Reactor Project, Halden, Norway

The International Human Reliability Analysis (HRA) Empirical Study is a comparative benchmark of the prediction of HRA methods to the performance of nuclear power plant crews in a control room simulator. There are a number of unique aspects to the present study that distinguish it from previous HRA benchmarks, most notably the emphasis on a method-to-data comparison instead of a method-to-method comparison. This paper reviews seven lessons learned about HRA benchmarking from conducting the study: (1) the dual purposes of the study afforded by joining another HRA study; (2) the importance of comparing not only quantitative but also qualitative aspects of HRA; (3) consideration of both negative and positive drivers on crew performance; (4) a relatively large sample size of crews; (5) the use of multiple methods and scenarios to provide a well-rounded view of HRA performance; (6) the importance of clearly defined human failure events; and (7) the use of a common comparison language to 'translate' the results of different HRA methods. These seven lessons learned highlight how the present study can serve as a useful template for future benchmarking studies.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
1011613
Report Number(s):
SAND2010-2696C; TRN: US1102190
Resource Relation:
Conference: Proposed for presentation at the PSAM10 held June 7-11, 2010 in Seattle, WA.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English