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Title: Equation of state of neutron star matter, limiting, rotational periods of fast pulsars, and the properties of strange stars

Conference ·
OSTI ID:10114702
 [1];  [2]
  1. Technische Univ. Muenchen, Garching (Germany). Inst. fuer Theoretische Physik
  2. Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (United States)

In this paper the following items will be treated: The present status of dense nuclear matter calculations and constraints on the behavior of the associated equation of state at high densities from data on rapidly rotating pulsars. Recent finding of the likely existence of a mixed phase of baryons and quarks forming a coulomb lattice in the dense cores of neutron stars. Review of important findings of recently performed calculations of rapidly rotating compact stars. These are constructed in the framework of general relativity theory for a representative collection of realistic nuclear equations of state. Establish the minimum-possible rotational periods of gravitationally bound neutron stars and self-bound strange stars. Its knowledge is of fundamental importance for the decision between pulsars that can be understood as rotating neutron stars and those that cannot (signature of hypothetical self-bound matter of which strange stars are the likely stellar candidates. Investigate the properties of sequences of strange stars. Specifically, we answer the question whether such objects can give rise to the observed phenomena of pulsar glitches, which is at the present time the only astrophysical test of the strange-quark-matter hypothesis.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00098
OSTI ID:
10114702
Report Number(s):
LBL-34783; CONF-930999-4; ON: DE94005214
Resource Relation:
Conference: NATO Advanced Study Institute on hot and dense nuclear matter,Bodrum (Turkey),26 Sep - 9 Oct 1993; Other Information: PBD: 25 Oct 1993
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English