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Cracking of textured zinc coating during forming process

Conference ·
OSTI ID:10105786
A model is presented to relate cracking of a zinc coating on steel during forming process with its crystallographic texture. There are three deformation modes that can accommodate strains in a zinc coating caused by external loadings; basal slip, twinning, and cleavage cracking. Twinning of a zinc hexagonal crystal induces a contraction along its c-axis while cleavage relaxes tensile strain along its c-axis. Because of this, when basal slip in grains of a textured zinc coating is difficult under a given loading, either twinning or cleavage occurs, depending on whether the basal plane is parallel or normal to the loading axis and whether the loading is tensile or compressive. The loadings during formability or surface friction tests cause twinning in the basal-textured coating and cleavage cracking in the prism-textured coating. The prism-textured coating contains in extraordinarily high hardness since none of the three deformation modes may be operative under compression. These results derived from the model are confirmed with recent studies on electrogalvanized steels.
Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00098
OSTI ID:
10105786
Report Number(s):
LBL--34795; CONF-940235--1; ON: DE94003414
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English