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Title: Optimal groundwater remediation using artificial neural networks and the genetic algorithm

Thesis/Dissertation ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/10102700· OSTI ID:10102700
 [1]
  1. Stanford Univ., CA (United States)

An innovative computational approach for the optimization of groundwater remediation is presented which uses artificial neural networks (ANNs) and the genetic algorithm (GA). In this approach, the ANN is trained to predict an aspect of the outcome of a flow and transport simulation. Then the GA searches through realizations or patterns of pumping and uses the trained network to predict the outcome of the realizations. This approach has advantages of parallel processing of the groundwater simulations and the ability to ``recycle`` or reuse the base of knowledge formed by these simulations. These advantages offer reduction of computational burden of the groundwater simulations relative to a more conventional approach which uses nonlinear programming (NLP) with a quasi-newtonian search. Also the modular nature of this approach facilitates substitution of different groundwater simulation models.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
10102700
Report Number(s):
UCRL-LR-114125; ON: DE93040855; TRN: 94:003420
Resource Relation:
Other Information: TH: Thesis (Ph.D.); PBD: Aug 1992
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English