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A model of hydrodynamic interaction between swimming bacteria.

Journal Article · · Bull. Math. Biology
We study the dynamics and interaction of two swimming bacteria, modeled by self-propelled dumbbell-type structures. We focus on alignment dynamics of a coplanar pair of elongated swimmers, which propel themselves either by 'pushing' or 'pulling' both in three- and quasi-two-dimensional geometries of space. We derive asymptotic expressions for the dynamics of the pair, which complemented by numerical experiments, indicate that the tendency of bacteria to swim in or swim off depends strongly on the position of the propulsion force. In particular, we observe that positioning of the effective propulsion force inside the dumbbell results in qualitative agreement with the dynamics observed in experiments, such as mutual alignment of converging bacteria.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL)
Sponsoring Organization:
SC; NSF
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1000201
Report Number(s):
ANL/MSD/JA-68494
Journal Information:
Bull. Math. Biology, Journal Name: Bull. Math. Biology Journal Issue: 2010 Vol. 72; ISSN 0092-8240
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH

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