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Title: Vibration damping and heat transfer using material phase changes

Patent ·
OSTI ID:986584

A method and apparatus wherein phase changes in a material can dampen vibrational energy, dampen noise and facilitate heat transfer. One embodiment includes a method for damping vibrational energy in a body. The method comprises attaching a material to the body, wherein the material comprises a substrate, a shape memory alloy layer, and a plurality of temperature change elements. The method further comprises sensing vibrations in the body. In addition, the method comprises indicating to at least a portion of the temperature change elements to provide a temperature change in the shape memory alloy layer, wherein the temperature change is sufficient to provide a phase change in at least a portion of the shape memory alloy layer, and further wherein the phase change consumes a sufficient amount of kinetic energy to dampen at least a portion of the vibrational energy in the body. In other embodiments, the shape memory alloy layer is a thin film. Additional embodiments include a sensor connected to the material.

Research Organization:
William Marsh Rice University (Houston, TX)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
03891-99-23
Assignee:
William Marsh Rice University (Houston, TX)
Patent Number(s):
7,506,735
Application Number:
10/866,973
OSTI ID:
986584
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (2)

Thermal stabilization of shape memory alloy wires conference August 2003
Computational modeling of vibration damping in SMA wires journal July 2004