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Title: Self-sputtering far above the runaway threshold: an extraordinary metal ion generator

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
OSTI ID:950216

When self-sputtering is driven far above the runaway threshold voltage, energetic electrons are made available to produce"excess plasma" far from the magnetron target. Ionization balance considerations show that the secondary electrons deliver the necessary energy to the"remote" zone. Thereby, such a system can be an extraordinarily prolific generator of useable metal ions. Contrary to other known sources, the ion current to a substrate can exceed the discharge current. For gasless self-sputtering of copper, the useable ion current scales exponentially with the discharge voltage.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Accelerator& Fusion Research Division; Environmental Energy Technologies Division
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
950216
Report Number(s):
LBNL-1641E; PRLTAO; TRN: US0901972
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 102; Related Information: Journal Publication Date: 2009; ISSN 0031-9007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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