High temperature ceramic-tubed reformer
- Stone and Webster Engineering Corp., Boston, MA (USA)
The overall objective of the HiPHES project is to develop an advanced high-pressure heat exchanger for a convective steam/methane reformer. The HiPHES steam/methane reformer is a convective, shell and tube type, catalytic reactor. The use of ceramic tubes will allow reaction temperature higher than the current state-of-the-art outlet temperatures of about 1600{degree}F using metal tubes. Higher reaction temperatures increase feedstock conversion to synthesis gas and reduce energy requirements compared to currently available radiant-box type reformers using metal tubes. Reforming of natural gas is the principal method used to produce synthesis gas (primarily hydrogen and carbon monoxide, H{sub 2} and CO) which is used to produce hydrogen (for refinery upgrading), methanol, as well as several other important materials. The HiPHES reformer development is an extension of Stone Webster's efforts to develop a metal-tubed convective reformer integrated with a gas turbine cycle. 9 figs., 1 tab.
- Research Organization:
- EG and G Idaho, Inc., Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- DOE/CE
- DOE Contract Number:
- FC07-88ID12797
- OSTI ID:
- 6960609
- Report Number(s):
- EGG-M-90040; CONF-900391-5; ON: DE90009617
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 1990 American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE) spring meeting, Orlando, FL (USA), 18-22 Mar 1990
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
03 NATURAL GAS
42 ENGINEERING
08 HYDROGEN
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
HEAT EXCHANGERS
DESIGN
NATURAL GAS
REFORMER PROCESSES
CERAMICS
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
CHEMICAL REACTORS
CONCENTRATION RATIO
CONVECTION
COST
HYDROGEN
METHANOL
OPERATION
OPTIMIZATION
PERFORMANCE TESTING
PLANNING
PRESSURE EFFECTS
PROCESS CONTROL
SILICON CARBIDES
STRESS ANALYSIS
THERMODYNAMICS
VERY HIGH TEMPERATURE
ALCOHOLS
CARBIDES
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CONTROL
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
ENERGY TRANSFER
FLUIDS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL GAS
FUELS
GAS FUELS
GASES
HEAT TRANSFER
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
MASS TRANSFER
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
SILICON COMPOUNDS
TESTING
100200* - Synthetic Fuels- Production- (1990-)
030400 - Natural Gas- Products & By-Products
420400 - Engineering- Heat Transfer & Fluid Flow
080103 - Hydrogen- Production- Steam Reformer Processes
360203 - Ceramics
Cermets
& Refractories- Mechanical Properties
360204 - Ceramics
Cermets
& Refractories- Physical Properties