Standards and guidelines pertinent to the development of decommissioning criteria for sites contaminated with radioactive material
A review of existing health and safety standards and guidelines has been undertaken to assist in the development of criteria for the decontamination and decommissioning of property contaminated with radioactive material. During the early years of development of the nuclear program in the United States, a number of sites were used which became contaminated with radioactive material. Many of these sites are no longer useful for nuclear activities, and the U.S. DOE desires to develop criteria for the management of these sites for future uses. Radiation protection standards promulgated by ICRP, NCRP, and ANSI have been considered. Government regulations, from the Code of Federal Regulations and the legal codes of various states, as well as regulatory guidelines with specific application to decommissioning of nuclear facilities also have been reviewed. In addition, recommendations of other scientific organizations such as the National Academy of Sciences/National Research Council Advisory Committee on the Biological Effects of Ionizing Radiations and the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation were considered. Finally, a few specific recommendations and discussions from current literature were included. 28 references.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-26
- OSTI ID:
- 6639188
- Report Number(s):
- ORNL/OEPA-4; TRN: 78-019620
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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61 RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY
FEED MATERIALS PLANTS
DECOMMISSIONING
DECONTAMINATION
NUCLEAR FACILITIES
ICRP
RADIATION PROTECTION
RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS
RECOMMENDATIONS
REGULATIONS
SAFETY STANDARDS
CLEANING
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
STANDARDS
054000* - Nuclear Fuels- Health & Safety
655001 - Medical Physics- Radiation Protection Standards