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Title: Production of ethanol from refinery waste gases. Final report, April 1994--July 1997

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/565441· OSTI ID:565441

The objective of this program was to develop a commercial process for producing ethanol from refinery waste gases. this report presents results from the development phases. The major focus of this work was the preparation of the prototype design which will demonstrate this technology in a 2.5 lb/hr ethanol production facility. Additional areas of focus included efforts in obtaining an industrial partner to help finance the prototype, and advanced engineering experiments concentrating on process optimization in various areas needing future development and optimization. The advanced engineering experiments were performed in the laboratory in these areas: treatment and use of recycle water from distillation back to fermentation; alternative methods of removing cells from the fermentation broth; the fermentation of streams containing CO{sub 2}/H{sub 2} alone, with little to no CO present; dealing with methanogen contaminants that are capable of fermenting CO{sub 2} and H{sub 2} to methane; and acetate tolerance by the culture. Results from the design, industrial partner search and the laboratory R&D efforts are discussed in this report.

Research Organization:
Bioengineering Resources, Inc., Fayetteville, AR (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
FC04-94AL98770
OSTI ID:
565441
Report Number(s):
DOE/AL/98770-3; ON: DE98003194; BR: 3002
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Aug 1997
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English