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Title: Patterning of GaN in high-density Cl{sub 2}- and BCl{sub 3}-based plasmas

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/474932· OSTI ID:474932
; ;  [1]; ; ;  [2]; ;  [3]
  1. Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  2. Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL (United States). Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering
  3. Hewlett-Packard Labs., Palo Alto, CA (United States)

Fabrication of group-III nitride electronic and photonic devices relies heavily on the ability to pattern features with anisotropic profiles, smooth surface morphologies, etch rates often exceeding 1 {micro}m/min, and a low degree of plasma-induced damage. Patterning these materials has been especially difficult due to their high bond energies and their relatively inert chemical nature as compared to other compound semiconductors. However, high-density plasma etching has been an effective patterning technique due to ion fluxes which are 2 to 4 orders of magnitude higher than conventional RIE systems. GaN etch rates as high as {approximately}1.3 {micro}m/min have been reported in ECR generated ICl plasmas at {minus}150 V dc-bias. In this study, the authors report high-density GaN etch results for ECR- and ICP-generated plasmas as a function of Cl{sub 2}- and BCl{sub 3}-based plasma chemistries.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
474932
Report Number(s):
SAND-97-1038C; CONF-970302-5; ON: DE97005366; TRN: AHC29711%%102
Resource Relation:
Conference: Spring meeting of the Materials Research Society, San Francisco, CA (United States), 31 Mar - 4 Apr 1997; Other Information: PBD: [1997]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English