Experimental and theoretical examination of shock-compressed copper through the fcc to bcc to melt phase transitions

Sims, Melissa; Briggs, Richard; Volz, Travis J.; Singh, Saransh; Hamel, Sebastien; Coleman, Amy L.; Coppari, Federica; Erskine, David J.; Gorman, Martin G.; Sadigh, Babak; Belof, Jon; Eggert, Jon H.; Smith, Raymond F.; Wicks, June K.

doi:10.1063/5.0088607

Title: Experimental and theoretical examination of shock-compressed copper through the fcc to bcc to melt phase transitions

Journal Article · Tue Aug 16 00:00:00 EDT 2022 · Journal of Applied Physics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0088607· OSTI ID:2322565

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Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (United States)
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)

Recent studies show a face-centered cubic (fcc) to body-centered cubic (bcc) transformation along the shock Hugoniot for several metals (i.e., Cu, Au, and Ag). Here, we combine laser-shock compression of Cu foils on nanosecond timescales with in situ x-ray diffraction (XRD) to examine the microstructural changes with stress. We study the fcc phase and the phase transition from fcc to bcc (pressures greater than 180 GPa). Textural analysis of the azimuthal intensities from the XRD images is consistent with transformation into the bcc phase through the Pitsch-distortion mechanism. We use embedded atom model molecular dynamics simulations to determine the stability of the bcc phase in pressure–temperature space. Finally, our results indicate that the bcc phase is stabilized only at high temperatures and remains stable at pressures greater than 500 GPa.

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Research Organization:: Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (United States); Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program

Grant/Contract Number:: NA0003902; NA0003957; AC02-06CH11357; 18-ERD-001; 18-ERD-012; 21-ERD-032; AC52-07NA27344

OSTI ID:: 2322565

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1881511

Journal Information:: Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 132, Issue 7; ISSN 0021-8979

Publisher:: American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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