Cryocooled cold trap system for the SuperCDMS dilution refrigerator
- Fermilab
Operating 6,800 feet underground at the SNOLAB facility in Sudbury, Ontario, Canada, the dilution refrigerator-cooled SuperCDMS SNOLAB (Super Cryogenic Dark Matter Search at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory Laboratory) experiment has been designed for maximum cryogenic up-time and remote operations. A key element in achieving these goals is a pair cold traps in the helium circulation stream of the dilution refrigerator; the first operating near liquid nitrogen temperatures and the second operating near liquid helium temperatures. Previous experience with the CDMS experiment, located underground at the Soudan Under-ground Laboratory, has given significant operational experience with dilution refrigerator cold traps and has solidified the demand of a system of dual cold traps. Unlike the CDMS-era system, the new SuperCDMS system will feature a cryocooler powered liquid nitrogen re-liquefying system (as opposed to regular under-ground re-filling of cold trap dewars using portable nitrogen dewars) and a cryogen-free 4 K cold trap, which eliminates the need for a bath of liquid helium.
- Research Organization:
- Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
- Contributing Organization:
- SUPER-CDMS-SNOLAB
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-07CH11359
- OSTI ID:
- 1605576
- Report Number(s):
- FERMILAB-CONF-19-356-TD; oai:inspirehep.net:1786898
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: Cryogenic Engineering Conference & International Cryogenic Materials Conference (CEC-ICMC 2019), Hartford, Connecticut, 07/21-07/25/2019
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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