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Title: Time-of-flight electron scattering from molecular hydrogen: Benchmark cross sections for excitation of the X 1 Σ g + b 3 Σ u + transition

Journal Article · · Physical Review A

The electron impact X 1 Σ g + b 3 Σ u + transition in molecular hydrogen is one of the most important dissociation pathways to forming atomic hydrogen atoms, and is of great importance in modeling astrophysical and industrial plasmas where molecular hydrogen is a substantial constituent. Recently, it has been found that the convergent close-coupling (CCC) cross sections of Zammit et al. [Phys. Rev. A 95, 022708 (2017)] are up to a factor of 2 smaller than the currently recommended data. Here, we have determined normalized differential cross sections for excitation of this transition from our experimental ratios of the inelastic to elastic scattering of electrons by molecular hydrogen using a transmission-free time-of-flight electron spectrometer, and find excellent agreement with the CCC calculations. Since there is already excellent agreement for the absolute elastic differential cross sections, we establish benchmark differential and integrated cross sections for the X 1 Σ g + b 3 Σ u + transition, with theory and experiment being essentially in complete agreement.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
89233218CNA000001; AC52-06NA25396
OSTI ID:
1524401
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1438951
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-18-21161; PLRAAN
Journal Information:
Physical Review A, Vol. 97, Issue 5; ISSN 2469-9926
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 14 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (4)

Roadmap on photonic, electronic and atomic collision physics: II. Electron and antimatter interactions journal August 2019
Vibrational excitation of the ${{\rm{H}}}_{2}X{}^{1}{{\rm{\Sigma }}}_{g}^{+}$ state via electron-impact excitation and radiative cascade journal February 2019
Low-energy electron scattering from molecular hydrogen: Excitation of the X 1 Σ g + to b 3 Σ u + transition journal December 2018
Experimental determination of H 2 mass stopping powers for low-energy electrons journal April 2019

Figures / Tables (4)


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