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Title: Method and apparatus for wavefront sensing

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1303529

A method of measuring characteristics of a wavefront of an incident beam includes obtaining an interferogram associated with the incident beam passing through a transmission mask and Fourier transforming the interferogram to provide a frequency domain interferogram. The method also includes selecting a subset of harmonics from the frequency domain interferogram, individually inverse Fourier transforming each of the subset of harmonics to provide a set of spatial domain harmonics, and extracting a phase profile from each of the set of spatial domain harmonics. The method further includes removing phase discontinuities in the phase profile, rotating the phase profile, and reconstructing a phase front of the wavefront of the incident beam.

Research Organization:
RAM PHOTONICS, LLC, San Diego, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FC52-08NA28302
Assignee:
RAM PHOTONICS, LLC (San Diego, CA)
Patent Number(s):
9,423,306
Application Number:
14/587,392
OSTI ID:
1303529
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2014 Dec 31
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (15)

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Method and apparatus for pattern analysis patent November 1976
Broadband ultrashort pulse measuring device using non-linear electronic components patent February 2000
Optical pulse measurement using shearing interferometry, especially suitable for characterizing ultrashort pulses patent October 2003
Frequency transform phase shifting interferometry patent April 2005
System and methods for wavefront measurement patent October 2008
Compact achromatic optical interferometer of the three-wave lateral shearing type patent November 2010
Complex index refraction tomography with sub λ/6-resolution patent January 2015
Optical Pulse Measurement patent-application February 2003
Method and Apparatus for Enhanced Spatial Bandwidth Wavefronts Reconstructed from Digital Interferograms or Holograms patent-application May 2012
Complex Index Refraction Tomography with Sub Lambda/6-Resolution patent-application March 2013
Generation and characterization of the highest laser intensities (1022 W/cm2) journal January 2004
Band-limited wavefront reconstruction with unity frequency response from Shack-Hartmann slopes measurements journal January 2008
A high-resolution, adaptive beam-shaping system for high-power lasers journal January 2010
Highly accurate wavefront reconstruction algorithms over broad spatial-frequency bandwidth journal January 2011

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